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Picture a small, bright red flower pinned to a suit jacket. Not just once, but over and over again. For one man, it became a kind of quiet tradition. A symbol of confidence. Even a bit of good luck. That man was William McKinley, the 25th president of the United States, and that flower was a scarlet carnation. It’s a simple story, but it’s one that followed him throughout his life — and eventually became part of Ohio’s history too.
This short video shares how the scarlet carnation became the state flower of Ohio and the story behind its connection to President McKinley.
Scarlet Carnation
Scarlet Carnation
Dianthus caryophyllus
The scarlet carnation isn’t native to Ohio — it actually originates from the Mediterranean — but it has become closely tied to the state through its history.
A few things that make it special:
Known for its ruffled petals
Comes in a variety of colors, though red is most iconic in Ohio
Often associated with admiration and remembrance
Commonly used in ceremonies and celebrations
It’s a flower that has long been used to express meaning, which makes it a fitting symbol for a state with a strong sense of history.
Why It Became the State Flower
The story begins in 1876, when William McKinley was running for Congress.
His friend, Dr. Levi Lamborn, had been growing scarlet carnations and offered one to McKinley before a debate. McKinley liked it so much that he began wearing a scarlet carnation regularly.
Over time, it became known as his good luck charm.
He continued the tradition throughout his career, even while serving as president.
After McKinley’s assassination in 1901, the scarlet carnation became closely associated with his memory. In 1904, Ohio officially adopted the scarlet carnation as its state flower in his honor.
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